A database based on .net
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// Author: Gockner, Simon
// Created: 2020-02-12
// Copyright(c) 2020 SimonG. All Rights Reserved.
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using GBase.Helpers;
using GBase.Interfaces.DataHandling;
using GBase.Interfaces.DataHandling.Xml;
namespace GBase.DataHandling
{
/// <summary>
/// A <see cref="IDataReader"/> that reads from a xml file
/// </summary>
public class XmlDataReader : IXmlDataReader
{
private readonly FileStream _file;
private XDocument _xmlDocument;
private XElement _rootElement;
private bool _isInitialized;
private CancellationToken _cancellationToken;
/// <summary>
/// A <see cref="IDataReader"/> that reads from a xml file
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">The path to the xml file</param>
public XmlDataReader(string path)
{
_file = File.Open(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite);
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize the <see cref="XmlDataReader"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">A <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to cancel the async operation</param>
/// <returns>Returns true if successful, false if not</returns>
/// <exception cref="Exception">No root element found</exception>
public async Task<bool> Init(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (_isInitialized)
return false;
_cancellationToken = cancellationToken;
_xmlDocument = await XDocument.LoadAsync(_file, LoadOptions.None, _cancellationToken);
_rootElement = _xmlDocument.Root;
if (_rootElement == null)
throw new Exception("No root element found.");
_isInitialized = true;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Read the data of a property
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The <see cref="Type"/></typeparam>
/// <typeparam name="TProperty">The <see cref="Type"/> of the property</typeparam>
/// <param name="propertyName">The name of the property</param>
/// <returns>The data of the given property, null if no data found</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="propertyName"/></exception>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Invalid <see cref="Type"/> found for the read object</exception>
public async Task<IEnumerable<TProperty>> Read<T, TProperty>(string propertyName)
//TODO: Read currently doesn't work for newly added items -> probably because file was loaded before new items were added; is probably not a problem -> cache
{
string typeName = typeof(T).FullName;
if (typeName == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(typeName));
return await Task.Run(() =>
{
XElement typeElement = _rootElement.Element(typeName);
XElement propertyElement = typeElement?.Element(propertyName);
XAttribute propertyTypeAttribute = propertyElement?.Attribute(XmlDataHandler.VALUE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NAME);
if (propertyTypeAttribute == null)
return null;
Type propertyType = Type.GetType(propertyTypeAttribute.Value);
if (propertyType != typeof(TProperty))
throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid Type found for the read object.");
List<XElement> valueElements = propertyElement.Elements(XmlDataHandler.VALUE_ELEMENT_NAME).ToList();
if (!valueElements.Any())
return null;
IEnumerable<string> values = valueElements.Select(v => v.Value);
if (typeof(TProperty) != typeof(string) && typeof(TProperty).GetInterfaces().Contains(typeof(IEnumerable))) //read property is an IEnumerable
return values.Select(Enumerables.ConvertToGBaseEnumerable<TProperty>).ToList();
return values.Select(value => (TProperty)Convert.ChangeType(value, typeof(TProperty))).ToList();
}, _cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Dispose used resources asynchronously
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ValueTask"/> to await</returns>
public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
{
await _file.DisposeAsync();
}
}
}